Two runners race along a road wrapped around a globe, one with a torch toward a sunlit city, the other toward a city in ruins and smoke.

Original artwork, not a still

The Outline of History  ·  1920

H. G. Wells

Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

Wells sets schooling and disaster as two runners on the same track, and the sentence reads as a deadline: knowledge and shared understanding have to outpace the weapons and hatreds the same age produces. It is a staple of education speeches and charity mission statements, usually trimmed to the first clause and attached to Wells without the book, which makes the post-war setting easy to miss.

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In context

Spoilers for The Outline of HistoryShow the scene

The sentence comes from the closing chapters of H. G. Wells's The Outline of History, which appeared in twenty-four fortnightly illustrated instalments from 22 November 1919 and as a single volume in 1920. Wikiquote places it in Chapter 41, near the end of the book, where Wells turns from the past toward a hoped-for future. Wells wrote the Outline in the aftermath of the First World War, modelled on Diderot's Encyclopedie; it went on to sell more than two million copies.

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