A thin man in grey overalls climbs the stairs of a grim tenement past a huge red poster of a moustached face.

Original artwork, not a still

Nineteen Eighty-Four (aka 1984)

The caption on the Party's posters, Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949)

Big Brother is watching you.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

The line works because the threat is plain and personal: someone is looking, and you cannot see who. Orwell's poster face became the standard image of state surveillance. The phrase moved into everyday speech and gave its name to a long-running reality TV format, a twist the book's own Party would not have understood.

Context reviewed

In context

Spoilers for Nineteen Eighty-Four (aka 1984)Show the scene

The caption belongs to the poster Winston Smith sees on every landing of his apartment block, an enormous face whose eyes follow you as you move. The poster comes right at the start of the novel, in Part One. In the book, telescreens that can watch as well as broadcast back this up, so Party members have no privacy. One theory says Orwell took the name from a wartime correspondence-course advert that read 'Let me be your big brother'.

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