Small porcelain hand reaching toward a tiny red balloon on a coiled red string

Original artwork, not a still

Civilization and Its Discontents

Sigmund Freud

One feels inclined to say that the intention that man should be “happy” is not included in the plan of “Creation.”

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

Freud suggests that being happy may not be part of any grand design. He hedges with 'one feels inclined,' so it's a tentative, gloomy hunch rather than a proof. Happiness, in this view, is something we reach for without any promise.

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