In the style of a Roman mosaic, a helmsman stands at the steering oar of a merchant ship with a slack square sail in a glassy harbour at dawn, amphorae and bales on the quay beside a lighthouse.

Original artwork, not a still

Sententiae

Publilius Syrus

Anyone can hold the helm when the sea is calm.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

It is a proverb about sailing that people apply to everything else: anyone looks like a leader when nothing is going wrong, and skill only shows in a storm. The Latin has been recycled for two thousand years, and the English turns up in speeches and sailing clubs alike. It is a maxim, so there is no scene behind it, only a good image.

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In context

Spoilers for SententiaeShow the scene

The line is a maxim from the Sententiae, the collection of one-line sayings attributed to Publilius Syrus, who lived in the first century BC. The Latin is 'In tranquillo esse quisque gubernator potest', numbered 358 in the collection. Publilius was a Syrian brought to Italy as a slave who won his master's favour and was freed and educated. The Sententiae is a set of verse maxims arranged alphabetically, so the line has no story behind it, only a sailor's image.

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