Painterly rusty chain draped over a weathered wooden post beside two padlocks.

Original artwork, not a still

Tess of the d'Urbervilles • 1891

Thomas Hardy

Once victim, always victim-that’s the law!

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

The speaker states a bleak rule: once someone has been made a victim, that role stays with them permanently. Calling it 'the law' presents this as an unbreakable fact rather than an opinion, giving the line a fatalistic, grimly resigned ring, as if escape were never possible.

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