Painting: a father in a waistcoat holds his young daughter on his lap in an armchair by lamplight.

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To Kill a Mockingbird  ·  1960

Atticus Finch

The one thing that doesn't abide by majority rule is a person's conscience.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

Atticus quietly rules out the easy defence of going along with the crowd: a vote can settle a law, but it cannot settle what you can live with. The line is a favourite for essays and protest signs, and it is the novel's cleanest statement of why Atticus takes a case he knows he will lose.

Context reviewed

In context

Spoilers for To Kill a MockingbirdShow the scene

In Chapter 11, Jem has flown into a rage at their neighbour Mrs. Dubose and destroyed her camellia bushes. When Atticus gets home with the broken baton and a camellia, Jem confesses and Atticus sends him to apologise. While he is gone, Scout crawls into her father's lap, upset. She points out that almost everyone in Maycomb thinks he is wrong to defend Tom Robinson. Atticus replies that they are entitled to their opinion and to respect, but that before he can live with other people he has to live with himself, and a person's conscience is the one thing that does not follow majority rule.

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