Silhouette illustration: a boy in a leafy tunic crouches on a bed beside a girl in a moonlit Edwardian nursery.

Original artwork, not a still

Peter Pan

Peter

Every time a child says, I don't believe in fairies, there is a fairy somewhere that falls down dead.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

Barrie turns disbelief into a small crime with a victim, and a child reading the line feels it. It is the novel's version of an old idea, that magic survives only while people believe, and it sets up the clapping scene near the end. The sentence still turns up in debates about imagination and in countless stage and screen versions.

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In context

Spoilers for Peter PanShow the scene

In Chapter 3, on the night Peter comes back to the Darling nursery for his shadow, Wendy has been quizzing him and he tells her where fairies come from: the first baby's laugh broke into a thousand pieces that skipped away and became fairies. There ought to be one for every child, Peter says, but children now know too much and stop believing, and each time one says so, a fairy somewhere falls down dead. Then he notices that Tinker Bell has gone quiet. She turns out to be shut in the chest of drawers, where he forgot her when he recovered his shadow.

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