A small brass reel linked by taut thread to a miniature blue cloth sail on a coral surface.

Original artwork, not a still

Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar ‧ 1894

Mark Twain

Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear -- not absence of fear.

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

The passage defines courage through a person's response to fear rather than through fear's absence. Resistance and mastery make bravery sound active, something exercised in the presence of difficulty. The distinction allows fear and courage to exist together within the same experience.

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