Two men walk away together into the fog of a night airfield, a plane behind them and a bottle in a wastebasket in the foreground.

Original artwork, not a still

Rick Blaine

Louis, I think this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.

— Casablanca · 1942

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

The film ends not on the lovers' goodbye but on a new alliance: a cynic and a crook promising each other a friendship, and the war effort with it. That the line was an afterthought, dubbed after shooting, makes it one of cinema's neatest happy accidents, and it has become the standard line for any odd-couple partnership.

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In context

Spoilers for CasablancaShow the scene

The last line of Casablanca is a late addition. On 7 August 1942 producer Hal Wallis telegraphed the editor with two possible final lines for Rick, one of them a joke about mixing patriotism with larceny. Two weeks later he settled on the other, and Humphrey Bogart was called back to dub it a month after shooting ended. In the film, Rick has put Ilsa on the plane to Lisbon with Laszlo and shot Major Strasser. Captain Renault orders the usual suspects rounded up and suggests they join the Free French, and the two men walk off into the fog.

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