A candy-coloured inventing room: a chocolatier in a plum velvet coat and top hat, seen from behind, hunts across a control panel of coloured buttons while a group of children and parents watches from the rail.

Original artwork, not a still

Willy Wonka

Buttons, buttons, whose got the button?

— Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory ‧ 1971

Behind the line

What it means

Our interpretation.

It is Wonka at his most absent-minded: a genius who built the impossible machine and cannot find its switch, singing a nursery chant while the children wait. The throwaway silliness is the point, because the film keeps you unsure whether he is mad, playing, or testing them, and the line is shouted by fans whenever something needs finding in a hurry.

Context reviewed

In context

Spoilers for Willy Wonka & the Chocolate FactoryShow the scene

In the 1971 film Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, Wonka (Gene Wilder) has just handed the five ticket winners their Everlasting Gobstoppers and sworn them to secrecy. He then leads the group on to a wonderful contraption, introduced as a revolutionary mechanical wonder, and hunts around its control panel for the right switch, muttering this children's-game chant. Someone points out the button, and the machine turns out the three-course-dinner chewing gum. Violet Beauregarde, ignoring Wonka's warnings, grabs the unfinished gum, chews it, and swells into a giant blueberry.

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